Yamanashi prealfecture iri muSouthwendness Chakavanzika chayo? Iyo krisitaro yemuno.
Vashanyi kuYamanashi Zvishongo Museum, Kofi, Jap, Japan pana Nyamavhuvhu 4. Mufananidzo unobva: Shiho fukada yeiyo New York Times
Kofu, Japan-kune vazhinji veJapanese, Yamanashi prealrecture muSouthwest Tokyo anozivikanwa neminda yambiringa, matsime anopisa, uye kumukova weGomo reFuji. Asi zvakadiniko nezvezvishongedzo zvaro zvishongo?
Kazuo Matsumoto, purezidhendi weYamanashi Zvishongo Zvishongo, akati: "Vashanyi vanouya newaini, asi kwete zvishongo." Zvisinei, kofu, guta guru reYamanashi ratidziro, aine huwandu hwevanhu 189,000, vane makambani ane chizvarwa-chiuru, achizviita zvishongo zvakakosha muJapan. Mugadziri. Chakavanzika chayo? Kune makristuru (Tourmaline, turquoise uye smoky makristasi, kutumidza matatu chete) mumakomo ayo ekuchamhembe, ayo ari chikamu chezvakanyanya kuwanda. Ichi chikamu chetsika kwemazana maviri emakore.
Zvinotora awa chete nehafu nehurukuro yekutaura kubva kuTokyo. Kofu yakakomberedzwa nemakomo, kusanganisira Alps uye makomo eKomaka kumaodzanyemba kweJapan, uye maonero akanaka eGomo reFuji (kana isina kuvanzika shure kwemakore). Maminitsi mashoma anofamba kubva kuKofu Chitima Station kuenda kuMaizuru castle Park. Iyo ngarava yemakona yaenda, asi rusvingo rwematombo rwatanga rwuri ipapo.
Sekureva kwaVa Matsumoto, Yamanashi Zvishongo Museum, uyo akavhura muna 2013, inzvimbo yakanakisa yekudzidza nezve indasitiri yechikepe muCounty, kunyanya kugadzirwa uye kupukuta matanho ekupukuta kwemhizha. Mune izvi zvidiki uye zvakanakisa museum, vashanyi vanogona kuedza kupukuta matombo kana kugadzirisa sirivheri mumabhuku akasiyana siyana. Muchirimo, vana vanogona kuisa glasiti yegirazi glaze pane mana-mashizha colver pendant sechikamu cheClisonne enamel-iyo yekuratidzira yeECHIBITY. .
Kunyangwe Kofu ane maresitorendi uye maketeni zvitoro zvakafanana neyemaguta mazhinji epakati muJapan, ine mamiriro akasununguka uye anofadza guta. Mubvunzurudzo kare mwedzi uno, munhu wese airatidzika kuziva mumwe nemumwe. Patakanga tichifamba takakomberedza guta, VaMatsumoto vakagamuchirwa nevanopfuura vanopfuura.
"Zvinonzwa senharaunda yemhuri," akadaro Uidzo Fukasawa, mhizha yakazvarwa muYamanashi yekufungidzira, uyo airatidza hunyanzvi kune vashanyi mu studio yake mumuseum. Anonyora mune iyo chaiyo icreature koshu Kiseki Kiriko, gem yekucheka maitiro. . mapatani.
Mazhinji ematanho aya akaiswa tsika, akanyorwa zvakanyanya kumashure kwesimba uye akazoratidzwa kuburikidza nerumwe rutivi. Iyo inogadzira marudzi ese emafungiro ekufungidzira. "Kuburikidza neiyi dhizaini, iwe unogona kuona kiriko art, kubva kumusoro uye padivi, iwe unogona kuona kuratidzwa kweKiriko," VaFokasawa vakatsanangura. "Angle rimwe nerimwe rine kuratidzwa kwakasiyana." Akaratidza maitiro ekuita maitiro akasiyana ekucheka nekushandisa mhando dzakasiyana dzemabhawa uye kugadzirisa saizi yehukuru hweshoko rinoshandiswa mukucheka.
Unyanzvi hwacho hwakatangira muYamanashi pregration uye vakapfuura kubva kuzvizvarwa nezvizvarwa. "Ndakagara nhaka tekinoroji kubva kuna Baba vangu, uye iyewo mhizha," Mr. fukasawa vakati. "Maitiro aya akafanana nehunyanzvi hwekare, asi mhizha imwe neimwe ine dudziro yake, yavo."
Yamanashi jewels indasitiri yakatanga muminda miviri yakasiyana: Crystal mhizha uye kushongedza mesimbi inoshanda. Museum Curator Wakazuki Chika akatsanangura kuti pakati peMid-meiji nguva (makore ekuma1900), vakasanganiswa kuti vagadzikane nezvemunhu sekimonos nedzvuku accessories. Makambani akashongedzerwa nemakina ekugadzira misa kwakatanga kuoneka.
Nekudaro, iyo yechipiri yehondo yenyika yaibata zvakanyanya kune indasitiri. Muna 1945, maererano neMyuziyamu, vazhinji veKofu guta rakaparadzwa mukupambwa kwemhepo, uye kwaive kuderera kwevaishandirwi zvishongo zvezvishongo zvevachekare zvekuti guta raidada neguta.
"Pashure pehondo, nekuda kwekuda kukuru kwekristaro zvishongo, iyo indasitiri yakatanga kupora," akadaro MS. Kana chifananidzo chando chando mu crystal. Munguva yekukura nekukurumidza muEJAJA mushure mehondo, sezvo maindasitiri ezvekuita vanhu vakatsoropodza, magirazi emabwe emucheka kana maplatin.
"Asi nekuda kwekuti vanhu vangu makristuru ekuti kuda, izvi zvakakonzera tsaona nematambudziko, uye zvakakonzera kuoma," Mme Ruoyuyu akati. "Saka, kumigodhi kwakamira kusvika makore makumi mashanu apfuura." Panzvimbo pezvo, huwandu hukuru hwekutangira kubva kuBrazil zvakatanga, kugadzirwa kukuru kweYamanashi Zvakavanzika Zvigadzirwa uye zvishongo zvakaenderera mberi, uye misika iri muJapan uye kune dzimwe nyika yaive kuwedzera.
Yamanashi Akasarudzika Zvishongo Zviratidzo zveArt Academy ndiyo chete isiri-yakavanzika zvishongo cheJapan muJapan. Yakavhurika muna 1981. Iyi koreji yemakore matatu inowanikwa pamapuranga maviri ezvivakwa zvekutengesa yakatarisana neMyuziyamu, ichishuvira kuwana zvishongo. Chikoro chacho chinogona kutora vadzidzi makumi matatu nemashanu gore rega rega, vachichengeta huwandu hwakazara pamakore zana. Kubva pakutanga kwedenda, vadzidzi vakapedza hafu yenguva yavo kuchikoro chemakosi anoshanda; Mamwe makirasi ave ari kure. Kune nzvimbo yekugadzirisa matombo uye simbi dzinokosha; mumwe akazvitsaurira kuWax tekinoroji; uye kombiyuta yekombuta yakaenzana ney 2 3D maprinda.
Munguva yekushanya kwekupedzisira kukirasi yekutanga-yegiredhi,-makore 19 amawaki yaive yekudzidzira mahwendefa emhangura nemidziyo yakapinza, uko vadzidzi vakadzidza izvo zvekutanga zvega. Akasarudza kuteedzera katsi yeEjipitori yakakomberedzwa neHieroglyphs. "Zvakanditorera nguva yakareba kuti ndigadzirire dhizaini iyi pachinzvimbo chekuzviona," akadaro.
Pazasi pezasi, mukirasi yakadzika senge studio, vadzidzi vadiki vevadzidzi vechitatu vanogara pamatafura emapuranga, kuyaruka matombo ekupedzisira kana kupukuta mitezo yavo yepakati zuva risati rasvika. (Gore rechikoro rechikoro rinobva muna Kubvumbi). Mumwe nemumwe wavo akauya nemhete yavo, pendant kana brooch dhizaini.
Makore makumi maviri nemasere emakore makumi maviri nemaviri ari kuita zvekupedza kubaya brooch, iyo iri chimiro chesirivheri chakavezwa negarnet uye pink tourmaline. "Kurudziro yangu yakabva kuJar," akadaro, achireva boka rakavakirwa nezvishongo zvaJowelorary Jesuel Arthur Rooter Kana ari ezvirongwa zvake mushure mekupedza kudzidza munaKurume 2022, Mr. Mrino vakati haasati. "Ini ndinoda kubatanidzwa mune imwe nzvimbo yekugadzira," akadaro. "Ndiri kuda kushanda mukambani kwemakore mashoma kuti ndiwane ruzivo, uye ndobva ndazarura yangu Studio."
Mushure mehupfumi hweJapan hweJapan hwakaputika mukutanga kwa1990, musika wezvishongo, uye zvave zvichisangana, uye zvave kutarisana nematambudziko akadai sekununura kunze kwenyika. Nekudaro, chikoro chakataura kuti huwandu hweshoko hweAlumni hwakanyanya, kufambisa pamusoro pe96% pakati pegumi nemakumi mairi
Mazuva ano, zvishongo zvakagadzirwa muYamanashi chinonyanya kutumirwa kune yakakurumbira yeJapan yakadai seyakawana zvishongo uye 4. Iyo mhando yakagadzirwa nemunharaunda yemunharaunda uchishandisa maitiro echinyakare uye inopa inokatyamadza fashoni nhau dzepasi uye bratil.
Asi Mr. Shenze, akapedza chikoro ichi makore makumi matatu apfuura, akataura kuti nhamba yemhizha yemunharaunda iri kuderera (iye zvino anodzidzisa chikamu-nguva iripo). Anotenda kuti tekinoroji inogona kutamba basa rakakosha mukuita kuti zvishongo zvehunyanzvi zvakakurumbira nevanhu vechidiki. Ane hombe kutevera payaya.
"Artisans muYamanashi Prefecture Tarisa pane kugadzira uye kusikwa, kwete kutengesa," akadaro. "Isu tiri iro rakatarisana nebhizimusi rutivi nekuti isu tine tsika kugara kumashure." Asi zvino nevenhau vezvemagariro, tinogona kuzvitaura online. "
Kutumira Nguva: Aug-30-2021