Maindasitiri vekushanya kwemaindasitiri, kazhinji mahwanda ehutsanana munzvimbo yebasa, iva nenhoroondo yakapfuma yekusimudzira. Ngatisunge rwendo rwekufamba kwenguva kuti tiongorore kushanduka kwavo.
1. Kuzvarwa kwekuchenesa kwemaindasitiri (makore ekuma1900)
Nyaya yekumaindasitiri vacuum vacuum vanotanga mukupera kwezana ramakore re19. Pakutanga prototypes yaive bulky uye inoshanda pamurume, kure nemishini inoshanda yatinoziva nhasi. Aya midziyo yekupayona yakavezwa nenzira yekuchenesa yekuchenesa yekuchenesa.
2. Magetsi-poweredhi kufambira mberi (kutanga kwezana ramakore rechi20)
Zana rekutanga ramakore rechi20 yakaona kuti ruma nhandare yemaindasitiri yemaindasitiri. Ichi chinyorwa chakaita kuchenesa zvakanyanya kuwanikwa uye zvinobudirira, zvichitungamira mukugamuchirwa kwavo mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana. Nekudaro, aya michina yakanga ichiri kure nemhando dzakajairika dzatinadzo nhasi.
3. Kubuda kweHEPA mafirita (pakati pezana ramakore)
Pakati pezana ramakore rechi20 akapupurira chimwe chinhu chakakura kwazvo nesumo yakanyanya kunaka yekubudirira (HePA) mafirita. Aya mafirita haana kungogadziridza kunyatsochenesa kugona asiwo kuvandudzwa kwemhepo mhando nekuteedzera zvakanaka zvimedu. Vakava indasitiri chiyero, kunyanya munzvimbo dzine mhepo yemhepo yemhepo yemhepo.
4. Automation uye robotic (21st century)
Sezvatakapinda muzana ramakore rechi21, automation uye robotic vakamisazve maindasitiri vacuum kuchenesa nzvimbo. Iyi michina yave yakashongedzerwa nane sensors uye yekungwarira kungwara, inogonesa kujairika kufamba mumamiriro ezvinhu akaomarara. Izvi hazvingovandudze kugona zvakanaka asi zvakare kunoderedza kudiwa kwekupindira kwevanhu munzvimbo dzine njodzi.
5. Kudenga uye girini kuchenesa (zuva razvino)
Muzuva razvino, maindashinari vacuum vashanduri vanoshanduka kusangana nemitemo yakasimba. Ivo vanoratidzira magadzirirwo epamberi masisitimu uye magetsi-anoshanda-masimba, achienderana nemaitiro egirini ekuchenesa ari kuwana mukurumbira. Iyi michina kwete yakachena chete asi zvakare inoderedza zvakaringana zvemamiriro ekunze.
6. Specialization uye Indasitiri 4.0 (Remangwana)
Remangwana rine zvimwe vimbiso kune maindasitiri vekusachenesa. Vari kuwedzera kuwanda, vakagadziridzwa kune izvo zvakasiyana zvinodiwa zvenguruve dzakasiyana-siyana, kubva pakubata zvinhu zvine njodzi kuchengetedza nharaunda dzisina kusimba. Uyezve, nekuuya kweindasitiri 4.0, ivo vanoiswa kuti vave midziyo yakangwara, yakabatana neNetwork yekuisa kure nekufungidzira kufanotaura.
Mukupedzisa, nhoroondo yekuchenesa maindasitiri ndeye testamende kuhunhu hwevanhu uye kutsvaga kwehutsanana uye kushanda kwenhandare yendama. Kubva mukutanga kwekutanga, iyi michina yakamuka mumashandu akaomeswa anotamba chinzvimbo chakakosha mukuchengetedza zvakachengeteka uye zvakachena zvinyorwa.
Kutumira Nguva: Jan-01-2024