Iyo nyaya kuseri kwenzvimbo zera kongiri uye kuti inogona kuderedza huremu hweprecast kongiri uchigadzira zvigadzirwa zvine simba.
Iyi ipfungwa iri nyore, asi mhinduro haisi nyore: kuderedza uremu hwekongiri pasina kukanganisa simba rayo. Ngatiwedzerei kuomesa chimwe chinhu tichigadzirisa matambudziko ezvakatipoteredza; kwete kungoderedza kabhoni mukugadzira, asiwo kuderedza marara aunokanda padivi pemugwagwa.
"Iyi yanga iri tsaona yakakwana," akadaro Bart Rockett, muridzi wePhiladelphia yakakwenenzverwa kongiri uye Rockett magirazi akapfeka. Pakutanga akaedza kuenderera mberi nekugadzira yake yakakwenenzverwa kongiri yekuvharisa sisitimu, pasi inoshandisa 100% yakadzokororwa zvidimbu zvegirazi zvevatengi kugadzira terrazzo mhedzisiro. Maererano nemishumo, iyo 30% yakachipa uye inopa makore makumi maviri-yenguva yakareba waranti. Sisitimu iyi yakagadzirirwa kukwenenzverwa zvakanyanya uye inodhura madhora masere parutsoka zvishoma pane yechinyakare terrazzo, zvichigona kuchengetedza mugadziri weporishe mari yakawanda achigadzira uriri hwemhando yepamusoro.
Asati apenya, Rockett akatanga ruzivo rwake rwekongiri nemakore makumi maviri nemashanu ekongiri yekuvaka. Girazi re “girini” rakadzokororwa rakamukwezva kuindasitiri yekongiri yakakwenenzverwa, uyezve girazi rakafukidzwa. Mushure memakumi emakore echiitiko, mabasa ake ekongiri akakwenenzverwa akahwina mibairo yakawanda (muna 2016, akahwina "Reader's Choice Award" yeConcrete World nemimwe mibairo makumi maviri nemaviri mumakore-kusvika parizvino), chinangwa chake kuenda pamudyandigere. Saka zvakawanda zvakarongwa zvirongwa.
Achipaka kuti awedzere peturu, Archie Filshill akaona rori yaRockett, aishandisa girazi rakadzokororwa. Sekuziva kwaPhil Hill, ndiye ega aiita chero chinhu nezvinhu. Filshill ndiye CEO uye co-muvambi weAeroAggregates, mugadziri we Ultra-light yakavharwa-cell foam glass aggregates (FGA). Mavira ekambani anoshandisawo 100% post-consumer recycled glass, sezvakangoita Rockett's Glass Overlay pasi, asi zvivakwa zvekuvaka zvinogadzirwa zvakareruka, zvisingabatike, zvakavharirwa, zvinodhirowa, zvisingatore, zvinopokana nemakemikari, kuora uye acid. Izvi zvinoita kuti FGA ive yakanakisa imwe nzira kune zvivakwa, huremu embankments, mitoro yekuparadzira mapuratifomu uye insulated subgrades, uye kuderedza mitoro yemashure kuseri kwekuchengeta madziro uye zvimiro.
Muna Gumiguru 2020, "Akauya kwandiri achida kuziva zvandaiita," Rockett akadaro. “Iye akati, 'Kana ukagona kuisa matombo aya (akaunganidzwa ake) mukongiri, uchava nechimwe chinhu chinokosha.'
AeroAggregates ine nhoroondo yeanenge makore makumi matatu muEurope uye 8 makore muUnited States. Sekureva kwaRockett, kusanganisa huremu huremu hwegirazi-based foam aggregate nesamende ragara riri dambudziko pasina mhinduro.
Panguva imwecheteyo, Rockett akashandisa chena csa simende pauriri hwake kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti pasi pake inowana kunaka uye kuita kwemhando yaanoda. Akada kuziva kuti chii chaizoitika, akasanganisa cement iyi nelightweight aggregate. "Kana ndangoisa simende mukati, [aggregate] inoyangarara kumusoro," Rockett akadaro. Kana mumwe munhu akaedza kusanganisa batch yekongiri, izvi hazvisi izvo chaizvo zvaunoda. Kunyanguvezvo, kuda kuziva kwake kwakamusunda kupfuurira.
Csa simende chena yakabva kukambani inonzi Caltra, iri kuNetherlands. Mumwe wevanogovera Rockett anoshandisa iDelta Performance, iyo inonyanya kusanganisa, mavara uye simende yakakosha mhedzisiro. Shawn Hays, muridzi uye purezidhendi weDelta Performance, akatsanangura kuti kunyange zvazvo kongiri yakajairika ipfumbu, huchena hwesamende hunobvumira vagadziri vekondirakiti kuti vapeke ruvara chero rupi zvarwo—unyanzvi hwakasiyana kana ruvara rwakakosha. .
"Ndinotarisira kushanda naJoe Ginsberg (mugadziri anozivikanwa kubva kuNew York uyo akashandawo naRockett) kuti auye nechimwe chinhu chakasiyana zvikuru," akadaro Hayes.
Imwe bhenefiti yekushandisa csa kutora mukana weiyo yakaderedzwa kabhoni tsoka. "Chaizvoizvo, csa simende simende inokurumidza kugadzirisa, inotsiva simende yePortland," akadaro Hayes. "Csa simende mukugadzira yakafanana nePortland, asi inopisa nekupisa kwakadzikira, saka inotariswa-kana kutengeswa semende inochengetedza zvakatipoteredza."
Mune ino nzvimbo zera ConcreteGreen Global Concrete Technologies, unogona kuona girazi uye furo rakasanganiswa mukongiri.
Achishandisa maitiro ane patent, iye nediki network yenyanzvi dzeindasitiri akagadzira block prototype umo mafiber akagadzira gabion mhedzisiro, kumisa aggregate mukongiri panzvimbo yekuyangarara kumusoro. "Iyi ndiyo Holy Grail yave ichitsvakwa nemunhu wese muindasitiri yedu kwemakore makumi matatu," akadaro.
Inozivikanwa sekongiri yezera remuchadenga, iri kugadzirwa kugadzira zvigadzirwa. Yakasimbiswa negirazi-yakasimbiswa simbi mbariro, iyo yakareruka zvikuru kupfuura simbi (tisingarevi anonzi akasimba zvakapetwa kashanu), makongiri emapanera anonzi akareruka makumi mashanu muzana pane echinyakare kongiri uye anopa zvinoshamisa simba data.
“Patakanga tapedza tose kusanganisa cocktail yedu chaiyo, takarema makirogiramu makumi mapfumbamwe. Zvichienzaniswa ne150 yekongiri yakajairwa pacubic tsoka," Rockett akatsanangura. "Hakusi kurema kwekongiri chete kuderedzwa, asi ikozvino huremu hwechimiro chako chese huchadzikiswa zvakanyanya. Hatina kuedza kukudziridza izvi. Ndakagara mugaraji rangu neMugovera manheru, raingova rombo rakanaka. Ndine imwe simende uye handidi kuiparadza. Ndiwo matangiro azvakaita. Kudai ndisina kubata kongiri yakakwenenzverwa makore 12 apfuura, yaisazomboshanduka kuita uriri, uye yaisazoshanduka kuita simende isingaremi.”
Kwapera mwedzi, Green Global Concrete Technology Company (GGCT) yakavambwa, iyo yaisanganisira vakati wandei vadyidzani vakaona kugona kwezvigadzirwa zvitsva zveRockett.
Kurema: 2,400 pounds. Space age kongiri payadhi (yakajairika kongiri inorema anenge 4,050 mapaundi payadhi)
Iyo PSI bvunzo yakaitwa muna Ndira 2021 (itsva PSI bvunzo data yakagamuchirwa munaKurume 8, 2021). Sekureva kwaRockett, nzvimbo yezera kongiri haizotsemuka sezvaungatarisira mukumanikidza simba bvunzo. Pane kudaro, nekuda kwehuwandu hwemafiibhi anoshandiswa mukongiri, yakakura pane kuveurwa sekongiri yechinyakare.
Akagadzira mavhezheni maviri akasiyana enzvimbo zera kongiri: musanganiswa wezvivakwa zveyakajairwa kongiri grey uye muchena wekuvaka musanganiswa wekupenda uye dhizaini. Urongwa hwe "humbowo hwepfungwa" chirongwa chatove mukugadzira. Basa rekutanga raisanganisira kuvakwa kwenzvimbo yekuratidzira ine nhurikidzwa nhatu, iyo yaisanganisira yepasi uye denga, mabhiriji evanofamba netsoka, madziro asinganzwi, dzimba / pekugara kwevasina pekugara, culverts, nezvimwe.
Musoro weGGCT wakagadzirwa naJoe Ginsberg. Ginsberg akaiswa pachinhanho chemakumi matatu nepfumbamwe pakati peVepamusoro zana Global Designers neInspiration Magazine uye makumi maviri neshanu Vagadziri Vakanakisa Vemukati muNew York neCovet House Magazine. Ginsberg akabata Rockett achidzoreredza imba yekutandarira nekuda kwepasi rake rakafukidzwa negirazi.
Parizvino, chirongwa ndechekugadzira dhizaini yese yeramangwana yakanangana nemeso aGinsberg. Pakutanga, iye nechikwata chake vanoronga kutungamira uye kutungamira mapurojekiti ane precast nzvimbo-yezera rekongiri zvigadzirwa kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti kuisirwa kwacho kwakaringana uye kunosangana nezviyero.
Basa rekushandisa kongiri yezera renzvimbo yakatotanga. Tichitarisira kuputsa pasi muna Nyamavhuvhu, Ginsberg iri kugadzira 2,000 square foot. Chivakwa chehofisi: matatu pasi, imwe yepasi level, denga repamusoro. Uriri hwega hwega hunosvika 500 square feet. Zvese zvichaitwa pachivakwa, uye zvese zvichavakwa pachishandiswa dhizaini yeGGCT architectural portfolio, Rockett Glass Overlay neGinsberg.
Sketch yepekugara isina pekugara / imba yakavakwa ine lightweight precast kongiri slabs. Green global concrete technology
ClifRock naLurncrete's Dave Montoya vari kushanda neGGCT kugadzira nekuvaka purojekiti yekuvaka nekukurumidza yekuvaka kune vasina pekugara. Mumakore ake anopfuura 25 mubasa rekrete, akagadzira hurongwa hunogona kunyatsotsanangurwa se "rusvingo rusingaoneki". Nenzira yakanyanyisa, mvura-inoderedza admixture inogona kuwedzerwa kune grouting kubvumira kontrakta kuti amire pasina fomu. Mushandi anozokwanisa kuvaka 6-foot. Rusvingo rwunobva "rwakavezwa" kushongedza dhizaini.
Iye zvakare ane ruzivo rwekushandisa girazi faibha yakasimbiswa simbi mbariro mumapanera ekushongedza uye yekugara kongiri basa. Rockett akamuwana munguva pfupi, achitarisira kusundira Space Age Concrete mberi.
NeMontoya ichijoinha GGCT, timu yakakurumidza kuwana gwara idzva uye chinangwa chezvipfeko zvavo zvakareruka zvakagadzirirwa: kupa pekugara uye dzimba dzinotakurika kune vasina pekugara. Kazhinji, mamwe matumbi echinyakare anoparadzwa nemabasa ematsotsi akadai sekubvisa mhangura kana kupiswa. “Pandakaigadzira nekongiri,” akadaro Montoya, “dambudziko nderekuti havagoni kuiputsa. Havagoni kukanganisa nazvo. Havagoni kuzvikuvadza.” Aya mapaneru anodzivirira mildew, anodzivirira moto, uye anopa chaiwo R kukosha (kana Insulation) kupa kumwe kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza.
Maererano nemishumo, dzimba dzekugara dzinoshandiswa nemagetsi ezuva dzinogona kuvakwa muzuva rimwe chete. Zvishandiso zvakadai se wiring uye pombi dzemvura zvichabatanidzwa mumakona ekrete kudzivirira kukanganisa.
Chekupedzisira, zvimiro zvenhare zvakagadzirirwa kutakurika uye modular, izvo zvinogona kuchengetedza makanzuru mari yakawanda kana zvichienzaniswa nezvivakwa zvisina kugadzikana. Kunyangwe modular, dhizaini yazvino yepokugara ndeye 8 x 10 tsoka. (Kana anenge 84 mativi emamita) enzvimbo yepasi. GGCT iri kutaurirana nedzimwe hurumende dzematunhu nedzenzvimbo panzvimbo dzakakosha dzezvivakwa. Las Vegas neLouisiana vakatoratidza kufarira.
Montoya akabatana neimwe kambani yake, Equip-Core, nemauto kuti ashandise imwechete-yakavakirwa hurongwa kune mamwe maitiro ekudzidzisa. Iyo kongiri yakasimba uye yakasimba, uye mhenyu maburi epfuti anogona kugadziriswa nemaoko nekusanganisa kongiri imwechete. Iyo yakagadziriswa chigamba ichapora mukati me15 kusvika kumaminitsi makumi maviri.
GGCT inoshandisa kugona kwenzvimbo-yezera kongiri kuburikidza nehuremu hwayo uye simba. Vanoisa pfungwa dzavo pakuisa kongiri yeprecast kuzvivako nezvivakwa kunze kwedzimba. Zvigadzirwa zvinogona zvinosanganisira light-weight traffic soundproof wall, nhanho, uye mabhiriji evanofamba netsoka. Vakagadzira 4 ft x 8 ft soundproof wall simulation panel, dhizaini inoita semadziro ematombo. Hurongwa huchapa zvishanu zvakasiyana dhizaini.
Mukuongorora kwekupedzisira, chinangwa chechikwata cheGGCT ndechekusimudzira kugona kwemukontrakta kuburikidza nechirongwa chekupa marezenisi. Kusvika kumwero wakati, igovera kupasi rose uye kugadzira mabasa. “Tinoda kuti vanhu vajoine vatenge marezinesi edu,” Rockett akadaro. “Basa redu nderekugadzira zvinhu izvi kuitira kuti tigozvishandisa pakarepo… Tiri kuenda kune vanhu vakanaka kwazvo pasi rose, tiri kuita izvozvi. Vanhu vanoda kutanga kuvaka mafekitari, vanoda kugadzira madhizaini avo Vanhu vari muchikwata… Tinoda kuvaka zvivakwa zvakasvibira, tine zvivakwa zvakasvibira. Tinoda vanhu kuti vavake green infrastructure izvozvi. Tichazvivandudza, tichavaratidza mavakirwo ayo nemidziyo yedu, Vanozvigamuchira.
"Kunyura kwezvivakwa zvenyika zvino idambudziko guru," Rockett akadaro. “Kudonhedza kwakanyanya, zvinhu zvine makore makumi mashanu kusvika makumi matanhatu, kunyura, kutsemuka, kufutisa, uye mavakirwo aunoita zvivakwa nenzira iyi uye kuchengetedza mabhiriyoni emadhora kushandisa zvinhu zvisingaremi, kana uine 20 000. motokari uye kumhanya pairi kwezuva [zvichireva kugona kwekushandisa kwenzvimbo-yezera kongiri mukuvaka mabhiriji]. Kusvikira ndatanga kushandisa AeroAggregates uye ndakateerera zvavakaita kune zvese zvivakwa uye yakareruka yayo Pamberi, ndakanyatsoona zvese izvi. Ndezvekufambira mberi. Ishandise kugadzira. "
Kana ukangofunga zvikamu zvenguva yemakore kongiri pamwe chete, kabhoni inodererawo. csa simende ine diki kabhoni tsoka, inoda yakadzika tembiricha yevira, inoshandisa furo uye yakadzokororwa magirazi aggregates, uye girazi faibha yakasimbiswa simbi mbariro-imwe neimwe inoita basa mu "girinhi" chikamu cheGGCT.
Semuenzaniso, nekuda kwekureruka kwehuremu hweAeroAggregate, makondirakiti anogona kutakura 100 yadhi yezvinhu panguva, zvichienzaniswa nemayadhi makumi maviri parori yemaekisi matatu. Kubva pamaonero aya, chirongwa chechangobva kuitika chichishandisa AeroAggregate airport semubatanidzwa chakachengetedza kondirakiti nzendo dzinosvika zviuru zvitanhatu.
Pamusoro pekubatsira kudzoreredza zvivakwa zvedu, Rockett zvakare inopesvedzera kusimba kuburikidza nekudzokorodza zvirongwa. Kumanisiparati nenzvimbo dzinoshandiswa patsva, kubvisa magirazi akadzokororwa idambudziko rinodhura. Chiratidzo chake chinonzi "yechipiri pakukura bhuruu" uye ndiro girazi rinounganidzwa kubva kumatare emunisiparati nemataundishipi. Iyi pfungwa inobva pakupa chinangwa chakajeka chekudzokorora-kubvumira vanhu kuti vanzwisise zviri nani kuguma kwekugadzirisa zvakare munzvimbo yavo. Chirongwa ndechekugadzira yakaparadzana yakakura bhokisi rekuchengetera (yechipiri yebhuruu mudziyo) yekuunganidzira girazi padanho remanisipala, pane marara unogona kuisa parutivi pemugwagwa.
GGCT irikuvambwa paAeroAggregate complex muEddystone, Pennsylvania. Green Global Concrete Technologies
“Zvino, marara ose ane tsvina,” akadaro. "Kana tikakwanisa kupatsanura girazi, zvichachengetedza vatengi mamirioni emadhora mumitengo yekuvaka zvivakwa, nekuti mari yakachengetwa inogona kudzoserwa kuvakuru vekanzuru. Tine chigadzirwa chinogona kukanda girazi raunokanda mugaba mumugwagwa , Uriri hwechikoro, zambuko kana matombo ari pasi peI-95… Zvirinani unoziva kuti paunokanda chimwe chinhu kure, chinoshanda chinangwa. Ichi ndicho chekutanga.
Nguva yekutumira: Sep-03-2021